Njira 9 Zokulitsira Moyo Wautumiki Wama Vavu Amakampani

Onani Chithunzi Chachikulu
Ma valve amapangidwa kuti azikhala nthawi yayitali.Komabe, pali zochitika zomwe ma valve a mafakitale sakhalitsa momwe amayenera kukhalira.Kuzindikira zinthu izi kungathandize kutalikitsa moyo wa valve.Kuphatikiza apo, kukonza ma valve ndi gawo lofunikira pa moyo wa valve iliyonse.

Kuwonongeka kwa valve ndizochitika zachilendo.Koma, ndi kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza moyenera, mutha kutalikitsa moyo wanu wa valve.Mayankho a band-aid si njira yayitali pankhani yokonza ma valve.

Pali njira zambiri zowonjezera moyo wautumiki wa valve, zinthu zitatu zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse.Izi ndizomwe zimasankhidwa, kuyika ndi kukonza.Kusankha mtundu woyenera wa vavu ndikofunikira kwambiri pa moyo wa ma valve.Zina ziwiri zimakulitsa ziyembekezo za moyo wa valve.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza njira zosiyanasiyana za momwe mungakulitsire moyo wautumiki wa ma valve a mafakitale.

#1 Kumvetsetsa Mavavu

Pali mitundu yambiri ya ma valve mu ntchito imodzi yokha.Gawo loyamba pakusunga umphumphu wa vavu kuti muthe kutalikitsa moyo wake ndikumvetsetsa momwe valavu inayake imagwirira ntchito.

Yang'anani chizindikiro cha XHVAL pa valavu yanu kuti mudziwe ma valve, kuphatikizapo mtundu wa dongosolo lomwe valve iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.Kuonjezera apo, nthawi zonse werengani buku lomwe limabwera pamodzi ndi valavu kuti mudziwe zomwe valve imapangidwira, kuthamanga ndi kutentha kwamtundu ndi zokonda.

Mwachitsanzo, mavavu a mpira amangogwiritsidwa ntchito potseka mwamphamvu.Valve ya pachipata imakhala ndi mphamvu yothamanga koma imakonda kugundana.Mavavu agulugufe ndi opepuka komanso abwino kuti azidzipatula koma pali chizolowezi chakuti magawowo amakhalabe mu valavu.Valve yopumula ingakhale yabwino kusankha kugwedeza.

Gawo la kumvetsetsa valavu iliyonse ndikudziwa kuyika kwake koyenera.Dziwani kuti ndi mtundu wanji wa bore womwe uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa valve ngati kukakamizidwa kulingaliridwa kwambiri.Kaya valavu iyenera kukhala ndi bawuti, welded kapena zokonda zilinso zazikulu.Izi zitha kutanthauza kutayikira komwe kungatheke kapena kusindikiza kolimba.

Limodzi mwamavuto mukakhala kuti simulidziwa bwino magawo a valve, mutha kuwononga valavu chifukwa chosadziwika bwino.Chitsanzo chimodzi chotere ndikutembenuza kwa maimidwe oyenda pa valve ndi actuator.Malo oyimitsa maulendo nthawi zambiri amawoneka ngati mabawuti ndi mtedza.Izi siziyenera kukhudzidwa chifukwa izi zimalepheretsa disc kuti isazungulire.

Komabe, podziphunzitsa nokha momwe zigawo za ma valve zakunja zimawonekera, komanso kudziwa kumene zigawo za valve zilipo kungakupulumutseni kuti musawononge ma valve.

Zoganizira zaukadaulo monga kukakamiza, kuwongolera koyenda, kutentha, pakati pa ena, ndi gawo la njira yophunzirira.Kuwerengera malo abwino kwambiri (BEP) kumakupatsani milingo yomwe mavavu amagwira ntchito moyenera.

#2 Onetsetsani Kusankhidwa Kwa Vavu Yoyenera

Kusankha ma valve kungakhale kovuta.Koma, siteji iyi ndi sitepe yodzipangira kapena yopuma.Ngati mumasankha njira yosankha, mutha kusankha valavu yolakwika.Izi zikhoza kutanthauza kutayika komwe kungatheke.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kutayikira ndi kapangidwe kolakwika ka valve kapena zinthu zokhudzana ndi media.M'kupita kwa nthawi, valavu yolakwika idzataya ntchito yake yabwino.Zimenezo zingataye kwa inu.

Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikudziwa mayankho a mafunso awa:
1.Kodi chikhalidwe cha media ndi chiyani?
2.Kodi kutentha kwa ma TV ndi chiyani?
3.Kodi ma TV akuvutitsa bwanji?
4.Kodi valavu idzakhala pamalo otseguka kapena idzatsekedwa nthawi zonse?
Kuti mupewe kutchulidwa valavu yolakwika ndi opanga ma valve, nthawi zonse muyang'ane ndondomeko ya valve ndikufunsani mafunso oyenera.

#3 Onetsetsani Kuyika Moyenera

Kuyika koyenera kumayambira pakusamalira ma valve pambuyo pa kuperekedwa.Mavavu amatha kuwonongeka chifukwa cha dzimbiri chifukwa cha kusasamala, makamaka ma valve akasiyidwa osaphimbidwa ndi zinthu.

Chinthu china chofala pakati pa akatswiri a valve ndikuchotsa zipewa zomwe zimakhala ngati chitetezo cha ziwalo zamkati za valve.Izi zikachotsedwa, mwayi uli, matupi akunja amatha kulowa mkati mwa valve.Izi zitha kuwononga mipando pomwe valavu imagwira ntchito.Mipando ikawonongeka, pali kuthekera kwakukulu kotayikira.

Kuonjezera apo, valve iyenera kuyang'anitsitsa bwino isanakhazikitsidwe ku dongosolo.Izi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti thupi ndi zigawo zake siziwonongeka panthawi yotumiza.

#5 Ayeretseni

Kuti ma valve azikhala nthawi yayitali, m'pofunika kuti azitsuka kamodzi pachaka kapena ngati pakufunika, makamaka pamene malo omera ali akuda.Gwiritsani ntchito zipangizo zoyenera monga nsalu, mafuta odzola kapena maburashi a waya kuti muyeretse thupi la valve ndi zinthu zina monga ulusi wa tsinde, zitsulo, mtedza ndi zina.

Ndikofunikiranso kuti ma valve ayeretsedwe bwino asanawaike ku dongosolo la chitoliro.Mwanjira iyi, ma valve alibe zowononga zomwe zingawononge osati ma valve okha komanso ma TV omwe angayendetse.

#6 Awavekeni

Muzinthu zina zomwe zimakhala ndi zowononga zowononga kapena zomwe zimafuna kuthamanga kwambiri ndi kutentha, kuvala mavavu ndi zokutira zotentha kumatha kuwonjezera moyo wa mavavu.Zopaka zotentha ziyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yamafuta othamanga kwambiri oxy-mafuta chifukwa izi zatsimikiziridwa kuti ndizabwino pakupaka ma valve.

#7 Kuyang'ana Nthawi Zonse

Zoonadi, ma valve ayenera kufufuzidwa nthawi zonse.Ngakhale kuti ntchitoyi ingakhale yotopetsa, ndiyofunika.Kwa ma valve a mpira ndi ma valve ena okhudzana nawo, potero, mukuwonetsetsa kuti ma valve alibe kuwonongeka ndipo amasungabe kutsekedwa kolimba.Ma valve othamanga amafunika kuyang'anitsitsa kuwonongeka kwa mikangano

Monga lamulo, ma valve omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwamphamvu ayenera kusinthidwa mkati mwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi atagwiritsidwa ntchito.Komabe, pakugwiritsa ntchito zovuta, ma valve ayenera kuyang'aniridwa miyezi itatu iliyonse.Kuyang'ana koteroko kuyenera kuphatikizirapo kuyang'ana ngati kutayikira, dzimbiri ndi zina zolakwika.

Mukayang'ana pafupipafupi mumapeza ming'alu, mabala, ngakhale kutayikira pa valve.Zochitika zoterezi ndi zachilendo pamene ma valve amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri pakapita nthawi.

#8 Kusamalira Kuteteza

Ngati mavavu sakhala olimbana ndi dzimbiri, gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zomwe zimayenera kuletsa kuyambika kwa dzimbiri zomwe zingawononge valavu.Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta pang'onopang'ono pamwezi kumatha kuchita zodabwitsa komanso kuonjezera nthawi ya moyo wa valve.Komabe, samalani zamafuta oti mugwiritse ntchito monga momwe amapangira opanga ma valve.

Kuonjezera apo, kukonza zodzitetezera kuyenera kuyamba ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma valve ziyenera kufanana ndi pepala loperekedwa kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.Komanso, monga gawo la chisamaliro chodzitetezera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mavavu amapaka mafuta nthawi zonse.

Payenera kukhala kuyezetsa pafupipafupi kuti adziwe msanga za kutayikira komwe kungatheke komanso zokonda.Ngakhale kuti izi zitha kuwonedwa ngati zotsika mtengo, imodzi mwa njira zabwino zowonjezerera moyo wa mavavu a mafakitale ndikuyesa kuyesa kutayikira.

#9 Makina Osewera

Mavavu akagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, mphamvu yosindikizira ya maulumikizidwewo imatha.Kuonetsetsa kuti ma valve sakudumphira pa flanges popanda kuchotsa valavu kuchokera ku dongosolo, makina opangira munda amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Powombetsa mkota

Pophunzira mtundu wa valavu inayake, kuyeretsa valavu ndi kukonza zodzitetezera, pakati pa ena, kungawonjezere moyo wa ma valve a mafakitale.Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za ma valve aku mafakitale, omasuka kulumikizana nafe.