China Imathandizira Turkmenistan Kupititsa patsogolo Kutulutsa kwa Gasi

Onani Chithunzi Chachikulu
Mothandizidwa ndi ndalama zazikulu komanso zida zochokera ku China, Turkmenistan ikukonzekera kukonza zotulutsa mpweya kwambiri ndikutumiza ma kiyubiki metres 65 biliyoni ku China chaka chilichonse chisanafike 2020.

Akuti kutsimikiziridwa nkhokwe mpweya ndi 17.5 biliyoni mamita kiyubiki mu Turkmenistan, kusanja pa udindo wachinayi mu dziko, pafupi Iran (33.8 biliyoni kiyubiki mamita), Russia (31,3 biliyoni kiyubiki mamita) ndi Qatar (24,7 biliyoni kiyubiki mamita).Komabe mlingo wake wa kufufuza gasi ukugwera kumbuyo kwa mayiko ena.Kutulutsa kwapachaka kumangokhala ma kiyubiki metres 62.3 biliyoni okha, kukhala pa nambala khumi ndi zitatu padziko lonse lapansi.Pogwiritsa ntchito ndalama ndi zida zaku China, Turkmenistan ikonza izi posachedwa.

Mgwirizano wa gasi pakati pa China ndi Turkmenistan ndi wosalala ndipo sikelo ikukula mosalekeza.CNPC (China National Petroleum Corporation) yapanga mapulogalamu atatu bwino ku Turkmenistan.Mu 2009, apurezidenti ochokera ku China, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan ndi Uzbekistan adatsegula valavu ya fakitale yoyamba yopanga gasi ku Bagg Delle Contract Zone, Turkmenistan pamodzi.Gasi adatumizidwa kumalo azachuma ku China monga Bohai Economic Rim, Yangtza Delta ndi Perl River Delta.Yachiwiri ili ndi malo opangira ntchito ku Bagg Delle Contract Zone ndi ntchito yomanga yophatikizidwa yomwe imafufuzidwa, yopangidwa, yomangidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwathunthu ndi CNPC.Makinawa adayamba kugwira ntchito pa Meyi 7, 2014. Mphamvu yopangira gasi ndi 9 biliyoni kiyubiki mita.Kuchuluka kwapachaka kwa mafakitale awiri opangira gasi kupitilira ma kiyubiki mita 15 biliyoni.

Pofika kumapeto kwa Epulo, dziko la Turkmenistan linali litapereka kale gasi wokwana 78.3 biliyoni ku China.M’chaka chino, Turkmenistan idzatumiza gasi wokwana 30 thililiyoni wa cubic metres kupita ku China kutengera 1/6 ya gasi wamba wamba.Pakadali pano, Turkmenistan ndiye gawo lalikulu kwambiri lamafuta ku China.